Showing posts with label Loren Christensen. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Loren Christensen. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 03, 2018

Paladin Press - The Fighter's Guide to Hard-Core Heavy Bag Training Book


The Fighter's Guide to Hard-Core Heavy Bag Training

by Wim Demeere and Loren W Christensen

SKU HBT
Softcover
978-1-58160-640-9
262 pages, 5.5" x 8.5"
photos

DESCRIPTION

In one session on the heavy bag, you can develop all the attributes you need as a martial artist or fighter: power, form, speed, timing, endurance, and explosiveness. What other training tool can make that claim?

Throughout The Fighter's Guide to Hard-Core Heavy Bag Training, Wim Demeere and Loren Christensen show you how to master the critical skills needed to survive a fight. From these acclaimed martial artists, you will get solid information on how to choose the right bag for your needs, how best to hang it, and how to care for it so it lasts for years. You will also learn the types of impacts and how to make the best use of them for specific situations; innovative drills to maximize your fitness level and fighting ability; creative ways to grapple a heavy bag, including chokes, takedowns, and armbars; and how to avoid the most common mistakes in heavy bag training.

Whatever your fighting art or goal, you can benefit from the hard-core drills in this book.

AUTHOR BIO

Wim Demeere began training at the age of 14, studying the grappling arts of judo and jujitsu for several years before turning to the kick/punch arts of traditional kung fu and full-contact fighting. Over the years he has studied a broad range of other fighting styles, including muay Thai, kali, pentjak silat and shootfighting. Since the late 1990s, he has been studying tai chi chuan and its martial applications. His competitive years saw him win four national titles and a bronze medal at the 1995 World Wushu Championships. In 2001, he became the national coach of the Belgian Wushu fighting team. A full-time personal trainer in his native country of Belgium, Wim instructs a wide variety of clients in martial arts, self-defense and physical conditioning styles. You can contact Wim through his website and at his blog.


CHAPTER LIST

BOOK CHAPTER LIST 
1) Kinetic Energy: Five Types of Impact 
2) Heavy Bag: How to Choose One and Take Care of It 
3) How to Attach a Heavy Bag 
4) Nuts and Bolts 
5) Basic and Advanced Training Concepts for the Heavy Bag 
6) Hanging Heavy Bag 
7) Free Swinging 
8) Partner Holding 
9) Bag on the Ground 
10) Bag on the Floor Held by Your Partner 
11) Precision Hitting Enhancers 
12) Ten Common Errors 
13) Product Manufacturers




Index of Paladin Press site archived pages:


Stickgrappler's Note: I am guessing the Paladin site will be shut down at the end of the year and I'm archiving select Paladin Press pages to my blog to preserve an essential part of martial arts from 1970-2017. Archiving some of my favorite Paladin titles.

Tuesday, December 31, 2013

Loren Christensen - Psyching Up



Whether you’re about to face a formidable martial arts opponent, serve a high-risk warrant, or search a house in some hot, dusty town in the Middle East, there are several ways to charge your mind and your body for the task. Some call it “getting psyched” or “psyching up.” Psychologists refer to it as “levels of arousal.” Hmm. I’m not sure about that last term. Should someone ask what you’re doing, do you really want to say, “I’m getting aroused”? Best to stay with “psyching up.”




By whatever term you choose, getting psyched up can be key to functioning at your optimum. Here are a few ways to do it.


Selected Association

This is a psychological term that refers to being with others who already have the level of arousal you need. This isn’t the time to avoid those hyped-up, obnoxious loudmouths. The time to avoid these people is when you want to calm down after an event. But to get psyched up, seize the moment to soak up their enthusiasm.

A good teacher, coach, sergeant, and captain know how to use their words, body language, and energy to charge those about to do a difficult task



Cue Words

I like this method and use it to calm myself — psyche down, if you will — as well as to psyche up. I’ll bare my soul here and tell you my two words. Please don’t tell anyone. To calm myself, I whisper or think sink. Over the years, I have learned to relate that word to letting go of all my tension and stress.

To psyche up, I whisper or think the word samurai. I’ve been training in the martial arts for nearly 50 years, so the word has a powerful suggestibility to me. I’ve seen many samurai movies, visited exhibits, watched demonstrations, and read lots on the subject. When I say or think “samurai,” it conjures in me a warrior of extraordinary skill ready to do what needs to be done.

Words have meaning. The right one(s) invokes powerful psychological, emotional, and physical reactions. In short, the right word or words psyche you up.


Cue Images

These are your mental images — call them movies if you want — of you performing at your best. For example, if you’re trying to improve your running speed, you might think of a cheetah ripping across a plain. If you want to work on your quick draw, you might “see” in your mind the late Bob Munden, who could draw, shoot, hit the target (sometimes two targets), and reholster faster than the blink of an eye. Literally.

If not a cheetah, your cue image might be another fighter who has qualities that you admire. It might be a fellow officer who does an excellent job on felony stops, or a fellow soldier who exhibits all the warrior qualities you want to emulate.


Physical Warm-Ups

This is easier for martial artists to do but cops and soldiers should do it when they have the opportunity. In my martial art class, we do the same warm-up every time. This works as a physical and mental bridge from the students’ workday or school day, to practicing the fighting arts. The loosening exercises are martial arts specific to help bridge that gap.

Cops and soldiers might have to go off by themselves for a few minutes to physically warm up. Should someone make a comment, just say that your back and shoulders are bothering you and you need to get your blood flowing a little.

In the end, know that because your mind and body are connected, physical activation will spur psychological activation.


Self-Confidence Statements 

Many warriors use statements such as the following — whispered to themselves, said aloud, or simply thought — to instill a powerful sense of self-assurance.
  • “I will perform at my best.”
  • “I am ready to do this.”
  • “I’m anxious to do this.”
  • “I’m feeling good.”
  • “I’m strong.”
  • “I’m full of courage.”
  • “I know how to do this.”
Always state your self-confidence mantras in the positive. For example, don’t say, “I am not weak,” because your subconscious tends to ignore the negative word “not.” In other words, it hears “I am weak.” So keep it positive: “I am strong.”


Anger Transformation

Using anger to psyche up yourself is controversial. Advocates believe that it energizes and psyches one to perform at his/her optimum. Others believe that it can be detrimental, in that it tightens muscles and clouds thinking.

I’ve found it to be detrimental, at least as it pertains to hand-to-hand combat. I’ve been in situations where I was angry in the extreme and found that I lost my fine-motor skills and my thinking was restricted. Conversely, when I responded with a cool head, my techniques were cleaner, faster, and my thinking less prehistoric.

Among psychologists, to include sports psychologists, there is little support for using anger to psyche oneself. Wait, there is one.

If you’re in a survival situation and you’re certain that you’re about to die, especially if you were to give up, that is the time to muster all the unbridled anger and rage to psyche yourself to fight all out.


Music

Tunes are the most popular way to psyche up. During my competition years, I listened to certain songs in my car during my commute to a tournament. When I was a cop working a particularly dangerous part of town, I listened to hard rock, which I detest, while driving to work. As a fiction writer now, I listen to certain movie soundtracks when writing action scenes.

Some of our troops in Afghanistan listen to hard rock in their vehicles when attacking or defending against the enemy. And who can forget that iconic helicopter assault scene in Apocalypse Now when the lead chopper played “Ride of the Valkyries” over its loudspeaker to not only psyche the warriors in the birds, but also to terrorize the Vietcong on the ground.

What kind of music works for you?

 * * *

Studies show that psyching techniques work. What is clear is that different people need different techniques to get results. Music works for Tom, but cue words work best for Kathy. Cue images work for your teacher, but performing some simple warm-ups works best to prepare your mind and body.

Take the time to learn what is in your best interest. You will love the results.

Loren was a military policeman in Saigon during the Vietnam War and retired from the Portland, Oregon, Police Department after more than two decades of service. He can be contacted through his website at www.lwcbooks.com.






NOTES:

My sincerest gratitude to Loren Christensen for his kind permission in reposting his article to my site.


For other Loren Christensen posts, please check out:



Monday, December 30, 2013

Loren Christensen - Combat Breathing

The Power of Combat Breathing 

by Loren Christensen


Four-count breathing is a highly effective and easy-to-do technique that slows your thumping heartbeat, reduces the tremble in your hands, clears your mind, and envelops you in a sense of calm and control. Although this powerful tool has been used in the martial arts, yoga, and medical field for a long time, it’s only been in recent years that it’s has been popularized in the military and law enforcement communities by authorities such as Lt. Col. Dave Grossman (On Combat) and others.

The technical term for the procedure is autogenic breathing, but police officers and soldiers call it tactical breathing or combat breathing. SWAT officers report that they have used it just before making a high-risk forced entry or a critical sniper shot. Soldiers use it to bring calm to their minds and bodies before they go into battle, and again after the battle to “come down” from the adrenaline rush. High school and college students are finding that it reduces test anxiety, and many surgeons use it before beginning a delicate operating procedure where optimum fine motor control is needed. Even serious car accident victims have reported using it while waiting for the Jaws of Life to release them from the twisted metal.

The first time I used it was as a police officer outside the doors of an abortion clinic. I was the first to arrive at a massive brawl between pro-choice and anti-abortion people. Because fists were flying and protest signs were clobbering, I pushed through the mob without waiting for backup. After knocking a couple of people down who had swung signs at me, I found myself with my back against the locked doors of the clinic as the mob pushed against me in their effort to break through the doors.

My hands were shaking, my thumping heart was making my badge bounce, and my eyes were watering so badly that I could barely see. During a short lull in the pushing and shoving, I commenced to do the four-count breathing without anyone knowing. By the second cycle, my hands stopped shaking, my heart rate moved below the red danger zone, and my vision improved. After the third, I was once again in control of myself, and thus able to calm those closest to me as I stalled, waiting for my backup to arrive.

On another occasion, I did it while jammed in a police van with several other nervous cops, racing through predawn streets on the way to a high-risk raid on a gangster house. Not one person in the van was aware I was doing it.


How It’s Done

Begin by breathing in through your nose to a slow count of four, feeling your lower belly expand. Hold for a slow count of four, and then slowly exhale through your lips for a count of four, letting your belly deflate. Hold empty for a slow count of four and repeat the process. Here is the entire procedure.

  • Breathe in through your nose two, three, four. Hold two, three, four.
  • Exhale out through your lips two, three, four. Hold two, three, four.
  • Breathe in through your nose deep, deep, deep. Hold two, three, four.
  • Exhale out through your lips. Hold two, three, four.
  • Breathe in through your nose two, three, four. Hold two, three, four.
  • Exhale out through your lips two, three, four. Hold two, three, four.

That’s it. Simple. You don’t need to sit before a candle, burn incense, or bleed out a baby cow. You can do it anywhere and anytime. The beauty of this wonderful tool is that you can adapt it easily to your needs. Most people find that the described three-cycle procedure works well to bring calm to their minds and bodies. But you might need four to six cycles to get the benefits. If you want to hold each count for five seconds rather than four, do it. It’s about making it work for you. Don’t wait until you’re in the middle of a dangerous situation to experiment. Practice this breathing procedure once or twice a day to learn what method works best for you (and to award yourself with a few moments of calm and clarity). Practice now so that it will be there for you when you need it most.

Loren was a military policeman in Saigon during the Vietnam War and retired from the Portland, Oregon, Police Department after more than two decades of service. He can be contacted through his website at www.lwcbooks.com.






NOTES:

My sincerest gratitude to Loren Christensen for his kind permission in reposting his article to my site.


For other Loren Christensen posts, please check out:



Wednesday, December 11, 2013

Loren Christensen - No Stance as a Stance



No Stance as a Stance

by Loren Christensen

“Assume your fighting stance.”

Those four words can be found or heard in most instructional books, DVDs, and classrooms, whether the subject is empty-hands martial arts, knife fighting, or firearms. The assumption is that readers and students are going to form, with minor variations, a stance in which the hands are up, the feet are staggered, and the body is angled.

So is this position — let’s call it “the classic” — the only fighting stance?

Of course not, and I’m sure most fighters know this. The problem, though, is that the classic is most often the default training stance. But here is the irony: it’s the one position you’re least likely to assume in a real self-defense situation.

Based on the countless, violent street encounters I have witnessed, investigated, and participated in after nearly 30 years in law enforcement, the likelihood is that you’re going to begin your defense when you’re sitting, lying down, leaning against something, standing casually, kneeling on one knee, or walking.

Think about your typical day. Do you

  • stand or sit in a subway or bus?
  • lean your shoulder or back against something?
  • sit behind a desk at work or school?
  • sit or stand behind a machine in a manufacturing plant?
  • sit on a park bench?
  • sit in a coffee joint or bar?
  • wait for your significant other while seated in your car?
  • lie in the grass at the park??
  • walk to your front door with your arms loaded with packages?

In my experience as a witness, investigator, and a target, these are typical scenarios and positions in which people are beaten and robbed.

On those occasions when the victims were able to fight back, never once did they tell me, “Well, I assumed a fighting stance and began moving about in a sparring mode.” Instead, they defended themselves from whatever position they were in when their day suddenly took a 180-degree turn for the worse.

By the way, most of these victims lost and lost badly, partly because they were not trained fighters and partly because their positions at the moment of the attack put them at a significant disadvantage.

Sometimes an assailant will attack when the victim just happens to be in one of these positions. Other times, a smart assailant will deliberately attack when such vulnerability presents itself.

Your job is to train for any type of an attack from any position. Instead of assuming the classic on-guard stance, assume sitting in a chair, or kneeling on one knee as you tie your shoe, or scooting halfway out of your car. Train until such positions are no longer moments of weakness. In short, train until these less-than-desirable positions are fighting stances.

Oh, and work on blocking from these positions, too.

Loren was a military policeman in Saigon during the Vietnam War and retired from the Portland, Oregon, Police Department after more than two decades of service. He can be contacted through his website at www.lcwbooks.com.






NOTES:

My sincerest gratitude to Loren Christensen for his kind permission in reposting his article to my site.

For other Loren Christensen posts, please check out:



Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Loren Christensen - 4 Police Concepts Anyone Can Use



4 Police Concepts Anyone Can Use

by Loren W. Christensen
When dealing with dangerous people, fighting concepts are just as important as physical techniques; some argue they are more important. Even if you aren’t in law enforcement, think about the concepts here and ponder how they apply to your situation. Think about them in advance, so they will be there for you in the heat of battle when your heart rate is going Mach 10 and your adrenaline is crashing against the rocks. 


1. When justified to use force, don’t hesitate.
The late martial arts master Ed Parker said, “Those who hesitate, meditate in the horizontal position . . . forever.” He’s right. In fact, according to FBI research, hesitation to use force is one of the characteristics that kills cops. Keep in the forefront of your mind that force is justifiable in situations you reasonably perceive as physically threatening to you or your loved ones. You can even employ preemptive force to stop a threat. In other words, you don’t have to wait until you’re assaulted or injured before you act. Besides, it might be too late by then. Just keep in mind your preemptive actions must be justifiable and hold up in court, or you might have to share a cell with a heavily tattooed guy who winks at you a lot.


2. Don’t quit.
Don’t give up the fight because you’re tired or injured. Author Kit Cessna — Delta Force veteran and SWAT officer — writes this in his excellent book Equal or Greater Force:

“‘It’s never over until it’s over.’ When I was younger, I used to think that was just a quaint saying, but now I know that it is true. . . . It’s meaning is simple: the fight isn’t over until it is really over. Don’t count yourself out; that’s somebody else’s job. If you find yourself in a situation where you are fighting for your very survival, then you don’t stop for anything while you are still alive and moving. Plenty of people have received grievous injuries and gone on living. Plenty of people have gone into a fight where the odds appeared to be completely against them, yet they prevailed in the end. Many people have been in situations when they thought they were going to die, only to live and tell about it . . . Whatever you do, don’t quit.”

(Cessna is also the author of the Paladin book All Enemies Foreign and Domestic and a contributor to my Paladin compilation Warriors: Updated and Expanded.)

Think about this now, not when you’re thrashing around with a mutant on a sidewalk. Tell yourself today and everyday until it’s ingrained in your subconscious that you’re not going to quit. You might have a bullet in your gut or an arrow in your back, but you will keep fighting, and keep fighting, and keep . . .


3. Don’t take shortcuts.
Sometimes it’s the hard-working, arrest-driven officers who take shortcuts, shortcuts that get them hurt. I heard of one officer who did a quick pat down of a suspect, placed him in the backseat of the police car without handcuffing him, and then headed off to jail. Halfway there, the officer realized he should have searched the man more thoroughly when he heard the distinctive sound of a round being chambered into a shotgun. The sloppy officer survived to tell the story of the missed weapon and hopefully learned from his error.

Don’t think you can keep your hands in your pocket or fail to monitor the distance between you because the person in your face doesn’t look like much of a threat. Taking a shortcut from your survival and fighting concepts just might get you cut, shot, or thumped. Which leads to the last concept . . .


4. Don’t trust your instincts too much.

Veteran cops can read people better than those with advanced psychology degrees. For sure, a cop’s sixth sense about things is a powerful tool and is highly respected in some courts of law. But — BUT — next time the officer just might be wrong.

When I walked a beat in skid row, I saw a cop get his jaw broken by an old wino he had arrested a dozen times without incident. In fact, the officer had bought the man a meal on more than one occasion and had saved the guy’s bacon several times when other street folks wanted to kill him. This time, after the officer picked him up out of the gutter and was walking him to the police car to take him to a shelter, the wino shattered the cop’s face.

I once came this close to eating a big nail when I tried to scoot a street drunk and his grocery cart out of the middle of a busy sidewalk. I had known this wino for 15 years and had never had a bit of trouble from him. This time as I too casually moved him along, he snatched a board with a protruding nail from his cart and swung it at my head. My alert partner grabbed the man’s arm and saved my skull from looking like a single-hole colander.

Gut feelings are powerful tools, but don’t count on them 100 percent. Don’t count on anything 100 percent. Philosopher Bertrand Russell said: “[F]ools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, but wiser people so full of doubts.” He also said: “I would never die for my beliefs because I might be wrong.”
Whether you’re a cop or a civilian, use your experience and use your instinct, but never allow those things to make you complacent or overtrusting, or to lull you into being comfortable. Be in the yellow zone no matter how familiar your environment.


Loren Christensen is the author of two dozen Paladin books and videos, including Fighting in the Clinch, Fighting Dirty, and Fighting Power. Loren was a military policeman in Saigon during the Vietnam War and retired from the Portland, Oregon, Police Department after more than two decades of service. He can be contacted through his website at www.lcwbooks.com.


Copied from http://paladin-pressblog.com/2013/10/24/four-police-concepts-anyone-can-use/



NOTES:

My sincerest gratitude to Loren Christensen for his kind permission in reposting his article to my site.

For other Loren Christensen posts, please check out:



Monday, December 09, 2013

De-escalation by Loren Christensen

De-escalation
by Loren W. Christensen  

I used the following de-escalation techniques as a police officer and I taught them to other cops in the academy. Do they work all the time? No. When dealing with the human condition, there isn’t any technique that is a 100-percent sure thing. That said, these simple techniques worked more times than not.  

Leave-Me-Alone Stance 

The “leave me alone” stance.
This stance says, “I don’t want to fight.”

 

The beauty of this posture is that it has all the characteristics of a martial art and boxing stance but is less threatening and can even have a calming effect on some upset people. Here are the elements of the stance:
  • Angle your body so that you’re turned about 45 degrees from the threat. This makes you a smaller target and positions you to rotate your hips into a kick or hand strike.
  • Your feet are shoulder-width apart to provide you with optimum balance.
  • Your knees are bent slightly, though imperceptible to the threat. This allows you to step quickly in any direction without giving away your intention.
  • Hold your hands at chest level, palms forward. This is a nonthreatening hand position that shows the threat and witnesses that you don’t want trouble. When you make small, slow circles with your hands, some psychologists believe it has a calming effect on some people.
  • Maintain a relaxed demeanor. This presents an image of calmness, even when your insides are bubbling. A bully likes fear. Don’t give it to him.
  • Move slowly. This perpetuates calmness. A quick movement that isn’t done for a good reason might startle the attacker and force him to act. Move quickly only when attacking, reaching for a weapon, or fleeing.
  • Don’t point your finger at him or clench your fists. Pointing might antagonize him and fist clenching gives away your intentions.
  • Don’t touch a hostile person even if you’re a touchy person.
  • Unless you’re deliberately reaching for a weapon, keep your hands in sight. You don’t want him to think you’re trying to get to a weapon when you aren’t.

Facial Expression
Maintain a neutral face. Affecting disgust, a hard stare, anger, or fear is like food to an attacker — food that makes him hungrier.


Name Calling
Don’t call the threat a “loser,” “creep,” or “assclown.” To some, such words inflame anger (probably because they know it’s true) and give them more motivation to hurt you.
If the threat is a stranger, you can’t go wrong with “sir” or ma’am.” It might seem strange to call someone who wants to hurt you “sir,” but it does have power.


Your Tone of Voice
How you speak is often more important than what you say. Consider these tips:
  •  Don’t lower your voice too far below what is normal for you. Speak too low and he might think that you’re angry or deliberately challenging him.
  • Don’t raise your voice too much higher than you normally speak because the threat might think that you’re about to attack. The uncertainty in his mind might agitate him or cause him to attack when he otherwise might not.
  • No matter how frightened you are, speak slowly as this can be soothing to a threatening person. It will help you to stay calm, too.
  • In his mind, scaring and hurting you might be a way to get respect. Using “please,” “thank you,” and “sir” might be all he wants to hear.
  • Using a humorous tone is always a risk. Since humor is an abstract, it’s easily misunderstood, angering the attacker and escalating the situation. If you use it at all, and we don’t recommend it, direct the humor at you, not at the attacker.
 
Threats
Don’t say “I’m going to kick your ass,” “I’m going to make you pay,” or “I’m going to call the cops.” You might indeed do these things but don’t tell the person in advance. It will anger him, and he will likely take steps to prevent you from doing it.


Good Words
Using the right words can—can, meaning not always—defuse a violent person. Dr. George Thompson wrote a wonderful book on the subject titled Verbal Judo. I highly recommend that you get it and read it three times. For now, consider these points.
  • Don’t say “Calm down.” Never in the history of the world has this ever calmed someone. Since it’s judgmental and usually shouted, it can easily provoke people.
    Do say, “It’s going to be okay. Tell me what’s wrong.” Or “How can I help?”
  • Don’t say, “What’s your problem?” usually asked with a curl of the lip, ala Elvis, and in a tone that challenges. In a bar, it translates to “Let’s fight.”
    Do say gently, “What’s the matter? How can I help?” or “What can I do?”
  • Don’t say, “Watch where you’re going, butthead!” when someone bumps you.
    Do say, “I’m sorry. My fault.” Say this even when it’s clearly his fault. Hard to do? Sure. But say it anyway, because by doing so the situation will likely pass and be forgotten. But if you provoke him, especially when there is alcohol involved, the situation might escalate, turn violent, and end up in injury, an arrest, and a lawsuit. Swallow your pride. Life is too short.
  • Don’t say, “I’m not going to give you my wallet, you piece of dog __”
  • Do say, “Okay, no problem. Here.” Then toss it away from you and run.

Here are a few more don’ts:

Don’t:
  • challenge him
  • tell him that you’re going to kick his butt
  • call him a name
  • curse at him.
  • belittle him
  • tell him that you know how to defend yourself
  • say, “Come on, come on. Let’s see what you got”
  • ask him, “Is that all you got?” after he hits you

The old “sticks and stones may break my bones but words will never hurt me” adage is a lie. Words are powerful. Words can hurt, encourage, enrage, and incite a situation, but they can also calm and defuse one. Choose the latter. Yes, you might have to lie, swallow your pride and dignity, but by doing so you might buy time, momentarily distract your antagonist from his intention, or even cause him to change his mind.
Losing some face just might save it — literally.


NOTES

Loren Christensen is the author of two dozen Paladin books and videos, including Fighting in the Clinch, Fighting Dirty, and Fighting Power. Loren was a military policeman in Saigon during the Vietnam War and retired from the Portland, Oregon, Police Department after more than two decades of service. He can be contacted through his website at www.lwcbooks.com.

My sincerest gratitude to Loren Christensen for his kind permission in reposting his article to my site.

Copied from:  http://paladin-pressblog.com/2013/08/23/de-escalation/






For related verbal de-escalation posts, please check out:




For other Loren Christensen posts, please check out:



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